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GOST Certification |
Why is GOST certification
necessary?
Usually Certificate is necessary for two cases:
• Customs house
• Realization of products at Russian market
The Law on Certification of Products and Services stipulates two types of certification
- mandatory and voluntary certification. The Law on Protection of Rights of Consumers
and the Law on Standardization regulate mandatory certification process and identify products that are subject to this type of certification.
According to the order of the State Customs Committee of Russia from 01.10.2000,
production of foreign manufacturers imported in the country should respond the national
quality standards, therefore is the subject to certification
. Certification GOST may be carried out concerning the goods
or industrial activity of the firm. The goods, past process of certification and
received certificate of conformity GOST by results of expertise, do not meet any
difficulties at registration of customs documents. That is why Russian export companies
and organizations cannot work with non-certified products.
Is it necessary Russian Certification for my
products?
Russia
is a unique country and has unique
requirements to safety. If you plan to trade with
Russia
, you should know and understand the
Russian requirements for certification. Your product should conform to the Russian
standards which are different and mostly not harmonized with the European or International
standards. CE self-declaration is not recognized in
Russia
and cannot replace the Russian Certificate
of Conformity.
Basically, almost all consumer products require the mandatory certification; it
includes all food products, products for children, perfume and cosmetics, tableware
and kitchenware, packaging materials, household and industrial equipment, etc. Depending
on the nature of the goods you are planning to ship to
Russia
or to another CIS country, you may
need to comply with one or more certification requirements. There are 19 mandatory
certification systems regulated by Laws of the
Russian Federation
(“GOST R”, “Elektrosvyaz”, “Fire Safety”
etc) and over 300 voluntary ones. Today, GOST R Certificate of Conformity is the
most common permissive document in
Russia
testifying that your product meets
necessary safety standards. In 1993, SGS was accredited by Gosstandart of Russia
(former name for the Federal Agency on the Technical Regulation and Metrology) to
provide GOST R certification services.
Companies who export their goods only occasionally. The single shipment certificate
is valid for one delivery only. But, there is a possibility of few deliveries using
this one shipment certificate. In the certificate is written the amount of goods
which are going to be exported to
Russia
. So this amount can be divided in
few deliveries. The Consignment Certificate of Conformity is a trade document valid
for one consignment only, i.e. for a certain quantity and type of product.
This kind of certificate is advisable if you export to
Russia
sporadically. It can be issued only
if you are able to prove who will be your customer/importer in
Russia
by means of a contract or an invoice.
The one shipment certificate is only for those company who can prove (by a contract
with the Russian receiver or by an invoice) their customer in
Russia
.
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